Individual Work
The Gathering Cloud

J.R. Carpenter's The Gathering Cloud is a reflective piece of digital literature that challenges the environmental cost of cloud computing through a juxtaposition of poetic fragments and historical and modern references to literal meteorology. The work combines text, overlaid images, and interactive elements in a reflective collection of thoughts on data storage and climate change. Visually, The Gathering Cloudis a collage of old cloud photographs interrupted by overlaid, on-screen dynamic text. The text is metaphorically rich, as it compares digital and atmospheric clouds which invites the viewer to reflect on the intangible material expense of the internet. The work is interacted with by mousing over or clicking on zones, releasing additional layers of interpretation. The piece cannot be simply classified as it combines poetry, digital essay, and interactive media.

Although the reading is fairly straightforward, the piece invites slow, reflective reading. The piece pushes the reader to materialize the affects of their everyday data use, removing the illusion that the effects you can’t see don’t matter. Lastly, The Gathering Cloud is a call to action, working to create an educated future, one where humans, at the bare minimum, recognize and understand the value that their actions hold.

This entry was written as a requirement for Digital Literature, University of New Hampshire, Spring 2025.

Author statement: 
The Gathering Cloud aims to address the environmental impact of so-called 'cloud' storage by calling attention to the materiality of the clouds in the sky. Both are commonly perceived to be infinite resources, at once vast and immaterial; both, decidedly, are not. Fragments of text from Luke Howard's classic Essay on the Modifications of Clouds (1803) and other more recent online articles and books on media and the environment are pared down into hyptertextual hendecasyllabic verses. These are situated within surreal animated gif collages composed of images materially appropriated from publicly accessible cloud storage services. The cognitive dissonance between the cultural fantasy of cloud storage and the hard facts of its environmental impact is bridged, in part, through the constant evocation of animals: A cumulus cloud weighs one hundred elephants. A USB fish swims through a cloud of cables. Four million cute cat pics are shared each day.